How to Choose the Right Bike - American Motorcyclist Association (2024)

Buying your first motorcycle is exciting. But buy the wrong one and you’ll be disappointed, or worse.

Don’t let a salesperson or a friend or relative be the only resource you consider when purchasing a motorcycle. The key is to find the right bike for you! Here are a few things to keep in mind when choosing your first bike.

What Type of Riding Do you Plan to Do?

What type of riding will you do with your motorcycle? Do you plan to ride it off road? Will you take it on both paved and dirt roads? Do you want to cruise around your neighborhood, commute to work, or take longer road trips?

Depending on the type of riding you’re interested in, there are various types of motorcycles, from dirtbikes to cruisers, adventure bikes to sportbikes, to dual-sports, sport touring and touring cruisers.

If you’re a first-time rider, you’ll want to choose a type of bike that fits the riding you’ll do, but it’s also important to go with a beginner-sized version — something not too big or heavy, and something with a low seat height.

New Vs. Used Bikes

Both new and used motorcycles come with pros and cons. New bikes are less likely to have mechanical problems, but they’re more expensive. Used bikes will save you some money, but you don’t always know their history, and they’re more likely to have a mechanical issue along the way. If you do buy used, get the bike checked out by a reputable mechanic at a local shop.

For new riders, a cheap, used motorcycle may be a great starter bike. That gives you a chance to get your feet wet riding without making a big investment. If you’re worried about finding a reliable used bike, local dealers often have used motorcycles that have been checked out and come with service agreements to give you peace of mind. Of course, searching for motorcycles on Facebook Marketplace or other online marketplaces like Cycle Trader offer a great way to find used bikes, as well.

Engine Displacement

Engine displacement (or engine size) is referred to in two ways: cubic centimeters (cc) or cubic inches (ci). Generally speaking, the higher that number the more power a motorcycle has.

If you’re a beginner, a more powerful engine will come with a steeper learning curve, so starting out with a motorcycle that has a smaller engine (less displacement) is a smart move. Do that, and you’ll be on a bike with more manageable power (and size) while learning the basics. Once you’ve built your confidence and your riding skills, you can consider moving up to a larger motorcycle.

For new riders, a cheap, used motorcycle may be a great starter bike. That gives you a chance to get your feet wet riding without making a big investment. If you’re worried about finding a reliable used bike, local dealers often have used motorcycles that have been checked out and come with service agreements to give you peace of mind. Of course, searching for motorcycles on Facebook Marketplace or other online marketplaces like Cycle Trader offer a great way to find used bikes, as well.

Find the Right Size for your size

Like men, women come in all shapes and sizes, and when you’re choosing a motorcycle you’ll need to consider your height, weight and the length of your legs and arms.

One of the best things you can do to find the right motorcycle is to sit on as many as you can. When you sit on or test ride motorcycles, here are some important questions to ask:

  • Can you touch the ground with both feet (and not just your tippytoes)?
  • Are you able to turn the handlebars in both directions with ease?
  • Does the bike feel too heavy for you?
  • Are you able to reach all controls on the bike — brake and shift pedals, brake and clutch levers, etc. — without overextending?
  • How do you feel in the riding position? Overly stretched or cramped?

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How to Choose the Right Bike - American Motorcyclist Association (2024)

FAQs

How do you know if a motorcycle is right for you? ›

Braking, engine performance, handling, suspension, ergonomics, and fuel efficiency are all important factors to consider. Look for a motorcycle that meets your performance needs and provides a comfortable and safe riding experience.

How to choose a starter bike? ›

If you're a first-time rider, you'll want to choose a type of bike that fits the riding you'll do, but it's also important to go with a beginner-sized version — something not too big or heavy, and something with a low seat height.

What does the American motorcycle Association do? ›

Today, the American Motorcyclist Association is one of the largest member-based motorcycle advocacy organizations in the world, and it actively serves its mission to promote the motorcycle lifestyle and protect the future of motorcycling for generations to come.

How to learn everything about motorcycles? ›

One of the best ways to learn the basics of riding is to enroll in a beginner motorcycle class or motorcycle school. There are many options available including the universally accepted Motorcycle Safety Foundation class or one of the many regional rider training classes offered by each individual state.

How do I determine the best motorcycle for me? ›

Engine Size and Power: Beginners might lean towards a manageable 250cc to 300cc bike, balancing power and ease of handling. Heavier riders or those seeking more umph might eye something heftier. Yet, comfort and control should always lead your choice. Assessing Weight and Balance: Your bike's weight impacts handling.

What is two main things you should never do on a motorcycle? ›

7 Things You Should Never Do While Riding a Motorcycle
  • Don't tie shoelaces in loops. ...
  • Don't watch the speedometer, watch the road. ...
  • Watch the tires of the vehicle in front of you (don't trust brake-lights blindly) ...
  • Don't change speed in the middle of a corner. ...
  • Change gear before an overtake, not during the overtake.
Oct 31, 2020

Is American motorcycle Association membership worth it? ›

AMA members have access to a variety of discounts on motorcycle products and services. From apparel and accessories to motorcycle shipping, roadside assistance and maps—your membership can pay for itself many times over.

What does an AMA membership get you? ›

AMA Basic memberships includes access to our essential roadside assistance available 24/7. With 4 service calls per year for towing, battery boosts, fuel delivery and locksmith service, as well as battery and tire change service that comes to you at home or work, available by appointment.

What are 1 percenters? ›

Outlaw bikers refer to their organizations as “one-percenter” motorcycle clubs (MC) rather than gangs. The term “one-percenter” originated from a statement made by the American Motorcycle Association in response to a motorcycle rally held in 1947 in Hollister, California, that turned violent.

What is the hardest thing to learn on a motorcycle? ›

Mastering the art of turning on a motorcycle can be one of the hardest parts of learning how to ride. Twisting the handlebars won't be enough to turn your bike at high speeds.

What's the best size motorcycle for a beginner? ›

You'll likely find all sorts of opinions on the matter from searching online, but often 250cc models win the spot of recommended motorcycles for beginners. So is a 250 a good starter bike, or should you consider something else? We agree with that consensus that 250cc motorcycles are the way to go for beginners.

What style motorcycle is easiest to ride? ›

Overall, the cruiser is a great choice for beginners because they're stylish, comfortable, and has a relaxed power output to handle better at low speeds. With that, the cruiser has plenty of flair and is suitable for all types of riding.

How do you know if you can ride a motorcycle? ›

Bike categories, ages and licence requirements
Licence categoryVehicles you can rideMinimum age
A1Motor tricycles with a power output. Not more than 15kW17
A2Standard motorcycle up to 35kW (and a power-to-weight ratio not more than 0.2kW per kg), the bike must not be derived from a vehicle more than twice its power19
6 more rows
Mar 29, 2023

How do you tell if a motorcycle is too heavy for you? ›

Step on the bike and listen to your body. Bike size will also determine how much carrying capacity the motorcycle has. If you plan on taking long riding trips that require luggage, or riding with a passenger, then weight limit will become an issue. The weight limit for most bikes is about 160-200kg.

How to choose a motorcycle for your height? ›

Use documented seat height measured data

It's a simple approach; simply compare the seat height to your inseam to determine whether the motorcycle would suit you when standing.

What is a motorcycle I should look at as a beginner? ›

It's also important to mention that if you're asking yourself “what size beginner bike” should I get, it's different for everyone. Generally, rule of thumb is to start at under 500cc (the MSF has you test ride a 150cc-250cc bike).

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