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D7 visa as one oftheways toget aPortugal residence permit
Individuals can get aPortugal D7 visa intheir country oforigin. It allows two entries inPortugal and has a4-month validity period. Upon their arrival inPortugal, theD7 visa holder applies foraresidence permit valid for2 years withtheAgency forIntegration, Migration and Asylum (AIMA).
Compared toPortuguese Schengen visas, D7 is aresidency one, nottemporary. When afinancially sufficient person is considering immigration toPortugal, they can use theD7 visa route. This route does notrequire fulfilling investment options but grants almost thesame privileges as thePortugal Golden Visa.
ThePortugal D7 visa offers thefollowing key features:
- eligibility fora2-year Portugal residence permit;
- best forindividuals withpassive income sources outside Portugal;
- 4-month validity period;
- family members can be included intheapplication;
- nominimum property value forrent or purchase;
- noright towork inPortugal;
- mandatory residency period inPortugal ofatleast 8 months.
AD7 visa holder can potentially obtain Portugal citizenship. In2024, thePortuguese government contemplated asignificant change toits citizenship policy. Undertheproposed amendment, time spent inPortugal duringtheresidency application process would count towards eligibility forapassport.
Previously, foreigners were only eligible forPortuguese citizenship five years following theissuance oftheir residency cards. Should thePresident ofPortugal approve this new legislation inFebruary 2024, applicants oftheD7 visa will gain theability toapply forcitizenship just 5 years fromtheir initial application date, potentially accelerating thepath tocitizenship formany. This way, those who applied foraresidence permit in2019 would be able toapply forapassport in2024.
5 benefits ofaPortugal D7 visa
1. Immigration toPortugal withlower costs. D7 visa expenses are lower than participating inthePortugal residence permit byinvestment program. Theapplicant must buy or rent ahome and confirm their monthly passive income fromsources abroad. Theminimum passive income is €820 per month or €9,840 per year.
2. Including family members intheapplication. Spouses, children under21, and parents can get aPortugal D7 visa withthemain applicant.
3. Living inPortugal. The D7 visa leads toobtaining aresidence permit, which allows staying inPortugal without limits. Portugal D7 visa holders and residents are granted almost thesame rights as Portuguese citizens— they can seek medical treatment inlocal hospitals, be enrolled inschools and universities, and benefit fromthepublic healthcare system.
4. Visa-free Schengen Area. D7 visa holders travel within 27 Schengen countries without receiving additional permits.
5. Opportunity toget Portugal citizenship. Aforeigner can apply forPortugal citizenship afterfive years ofresidency. ThePortuguese passport allows you totravel to172 countries without visas and choose any EU country tolive in. Importantly, there is noobligation fortheforeign national torenounce their original passport, provided their home country's legislation permits dual citizenship.
Who is eligible foraPortugal D7 visa?
One ofthemain requirements forthePortugal D7 visa is that it is only available tonon-EU foreigners.
Passive income fromoutside ofPortugal is themost important factor inobtaining residency throughtheD7 visa. This is why theD7 visa is often referred toas thePassive Income Visa.
An applicant can receive passive income such as pensions, rental income, or dividends. It is crucial formigration officers tobe assured that theapplicant has sufficient funds tosupport themselves inPortugal, as they will nothave theright towork there.
ThePortugal D7 visa is suitable forthose planning tomove toPortugal. Themandatory residence requirement is either 1.5 consecutive years or 16 months within a2-year period. Failing tomeet this requirement can result intheloss ofresidence permit status.
Foreigners without passive income can still relocate toPortugal using aGolden Visa. This visa provides an alternative pathway toobtain aresidence permit. Toobtain this visa, applicants must invest inthePortuguese economy throughoptions such as fund contribution, business investments, or investments inscience and culture.
Another option is theDigital Nomad Visa, designed forremote workers earning atleast €3,280.
Comparing Portugal's D7, Golden, and Digital Nomad Visas
Features | Residence permit afterD7 visa | Golden Visa | Digital Nomad Visa |
Minimum investment | Notrequired | €250,000+ | Notrequired |
Proof ofsufficient income | €820+ per month | Notrequired | €3,280+ per month |
Processing time | 4+ months | 8—10 months | 4+ months |
Mandatory residing inPortugal | 1.5 years inarow or 16 months for2 years | 7 days ayear | 1.5 years inarow or 16 months for2 years |
Relatives participation | Spouse, financially dependent children, parents | Spouse, children and siblings under26, parents | Spouse, children under30, parents |
Registration fees forreceiving residence cards | €155 per family member | €5,812 per family member | €73.10 per family member |
Portugal passive income visa requirements
Themain applicant must be over 18 years old and have nocriminal record. Additionally, they must hold citizenship fromanon-EU country and demonstrate apassive income ofatleast €820 per month fromoutside Portugal. Toqualify foraD7 visa, applicants must either buy or rent residential property inPortugal.
D7 visa applicants can also include family members intheir application forPortuguese residency. This applies to:
- Spouse, without acriminal record, inan officially registered marriage or an unregistered partnership.
- Children under18 years ofa*ge.
- Children over 18 who are studying atauniversity.
- Disabled children ofany age.
- Brothers and sisters who are financially dependent.
- Parents oftheapplicant and their spouse, if financially dependent.
Passive income. Profits frombusiness and intellectual property, pensions and leasing property earnings can be used as income toapply forthePortugal D7 visa.
Theminimum income forobtaining aD7 visa is related totheminimum salary inPortugal. In2024, it is €820 per month. If relatives receive avisa together withtheinvestor, themain applicant needs toadd 50% ofincome foraspouse or parent and 30% foreach child.
Todemonstrate therequired minimum income, applicants should get abank statement. It is advisable tomaintain abalance inthePortuguese bank account equivalent to12 months' income, or €9,840. This deposited sum can be accessed once theresidence permit card has been granted.
Housing inPortugal. Applicants must have an accommodation and aregistered address toget aresidence permit. They can rent aproperty or buy it. Inaddition, there are nolimits onthetype, age and value ofaproperty.
Theaverage cost ofbuying ahouse inLisbon is €3,600 per m². Residential property inMadeira is cheaper— €2,500 per m².
Rental prices also vary betweenregions. Lisbon’s rental price is €17 per m². Leasing an apartment inAlbufeira will cost you €10—15 per m². Plus, atenant must pay utilities, which are notincluded intherental bill.
Portugal D7 visa expenses
Expenses | Forasingle person | Foracouple | Forafamily ofthree |
Monthly income | €820 | €1,230 | €1,475 |
Medical insurance per month | €14 | €28 | €42 |
Registration fees | €90 | €180 | €270 |
Residence permit card | €155 | €310 | €465 |
Processing time ofPortugal Passive Income Visa
Typically, theprocess ofobtaining aPortugal D7 Visa requires atimeframe of4 months or potentially longer. TheD7 visa itself is usually issued within 60 days following theinitial application, while aresidence permit should be granted within amaximum of90 days aftertheforeign applicant has applied forit.
It's noteworthy that Portuguese authorities are bound byspecific legal deadlines. Forinstance, they are required toprovide theresidence permit card within thestipulated 90-day period following approval ofresidency.
D7 visa obtaining process
Applicants are required tosubmit their D7 visa documents ataPortuguese consulate located intheir home country. However, it’s important tonote that beforethis step, applicants will need totravel toPortugal. Tofacilitate this process, Immigrant Invest’s experienced legal professionals provide comprehensive assistance throughout each phase oftheD7 visa application journey.
10+ business days
Getting ataxpayer number
Registering ataxpayer number inPortugal is possible byproxy without theapplicant’s physical presence. Número de Identificação Fiscal, or NIF, is necessary forrenting or buying real estate and opening abank account inPortugal.
Up to2 months
Buying or renting aproperty inPortugal
Theinvestor chooses aproperty remotely or goes toPortugal tosee theoptions inperson. Inthecase ofrenting property, thelandlord and tenant sign along-term lease agreement, usually forone year. An investor who buys an apartment concludes areal estate purchase contract.
1—1.5 months
Opening abank account
Theapplicant needs ataxpayer number and apassport toopen abank account. Theprocedure can also be remote. An amount sufficient forthefamily tolive forayear is transferred tothebank account.
3+ weeks
Collection ofthenecessary documents foraD7 visa
Thelist ofdocuments includes:
- International passport.
- Medical insurance policy.
- Two colour photos.
- Police clearance certificate fromthecountry oforigin.
- Lease or purchase agreement forreal estate.
- Marriage or birth certificates.
- Portuguese bank statement.
- NIF registration certificate.
90+ business days
Personal submission ofthedocuments ataconsulate inyour country
ThePortugal D7 visa processing takes up to3 months. Theperiod can be extended when additional documents are required.
1 day
Entry intothecountry
TheD7 visa is valid for4 months. Duringthis time, theapplicant must come toPortugal and apply foraresidence permit attheimmigration office oftheAgency forIntegration, Migration and Asylum (AIMA).
1 day
Preparation and submission ofan application foraresidence permit toAIMA
Afterbooking an appointment, theapplicant personally submits theresidence permit documents.
2+ weeks
Receiving aresidence permit card
Aresidence permit card is sent totheinvestor’s registered address inPortugal. Thefirst residence permit card is valid fortwo years. Afterthat, theinvestor can extend it foranother three years and then apply forpermanent residence or citizenship incase they have resided inPortugal for2.5 years consecutively or atotal of28 months within three years.
Portugal D7 visa forayoung couple: experience
Andrew and Larisa
An international married couple moved toPortugal withaD7 visa
Portugal D7 visa forremote workers: experience
Here is astory ofacouple who successfully obtained aPortugal D7 visa. Andrew is aCanadian citizen, and Larisa is fromUkraine. They met several years agoinMexico. They both work inIT and travel all thetime. Two years ago, they moved toTbilisi, Georgia. Theguys liked theclimate, cheaper expenses and good infrastructure.
Later, they become parents and start thinking about relocating toamore prosperous country. They already have heard good feedback about theD7 visa and decided totry it this way.
Andrew had enough passive income fromrent tobecome themain applicant and include Larisa and newborn Tomas intheapplication. But he must go totheconsulate inCanada. Larisa also met minimum income requirements, but visiting Ukraine was notsafe.
They contacted thePortugal consulate inTbilisi and found out they didn't accept documents forthePortugal D7 visa. Acouple can apply foraD7 visa inTurkey, Ankara. But they need tohave Georgian residency first.
We have already had aresidence permit inGeorgia. We both registered as individual entrepreneurs and had an income ofmore than 50,000 lari ayear— aminimum amount toget residency atthat time. Sincenoconsulate inGeorgia could accept an application foraD7 visa. We had togo toAnkara and apply there.
Larisa, 33 years old
Web-designer
Beforeapplying foraD7 visa inAnkara, it was necessary toopen abank account, get NIF and rent an apartment. WithaCanadian passport, Andrew could travel toPortugal visa-free and stay for90 days per 6 months. So he went toLisbon and did all theprocedures fortwo months.
Afterthat, thefamily went totheTurkish consulate inAnkara and applied foraPortugal D7 visa. They decided tolive inIstanbul while waiting foraconsulate's decision. Intwo months, theapplication was approved. They got back toGeorgia, packed thestuff and went toLisbon.
They made an appointment atSEF, now AIMA, and submitted documents. Now, they are waiting toget residence permit cards and making huge plans forthefuture inEurope.
Overview ofthePortugal D7 Visa
Summary
- ThePortugal D7 Visa is designed forindividuals withaminimum monthly passive income, such as dividends, rent, or pension, which should meet or exceed €820.
- TheD7 Visa extends its benefits toinclude family members, such as spouses, children, and parents, allowing them toapply alongside themain applicant.
- Theresidence permit obtained afteraD7 visa is valid fortwo years, withthepossibility ofrenewal foran additional three years if aforeigner has resided inPortugal for1.5 years consecutively or atotal of16 months within two years.
- Afterholding aresidence permit for5 years, individuals can apply forpermanent residence or Portuguese citizenship if they spent 2.5 years consecutively or atotal of28 months within three years.
- Forthose withnopassive income, there is another way toobtain aresidence permit inPortugal: aGolden Visa.
Frequently asked questions
What is aD7 visa?
It’s one oftheways toget aPortugal residence permit. TheD7 visa allows two entries toPortugal and has a4-month validity period. Afterarriving inPortugal, theD7 visa holder is able toapply foraresidency permit withtheAgency forIntegration, Migration and Asylum (AIMA).
Сan remote workers apply foraPortugal D7 visa?
Remote workers can get aDigital Nomad Visa toPortugal. Theminimum income required toobtain thevisa is €3,280. Withaffordable living costs, aburgeoning tech ecosystem, and amild climate, Portugal is an ideal destination fordigital nomads seeking work-life balance and adventure.
Who is eligible foraPortugal D7 visa?
ThePortugal D7 visa is exclusively available tonon-EU nationals. Theprimary eligibility criterion hinges ondemonstrating sufficient passive income €820 amonth outside Portugal. It can be pensions, dividends, or rental income fromproperty ownership.
How much does aD7 Visa cost?
It depends onfamily members’ amount and renting or purchasing real estate costs. Theminimum income forobtaining aD7 visa is related totheminimum salary inPortugal. In2024, it is €820 per month. Additionally, applicants will need todemonstrate atleast €9,840 ofsavings forasingle person. If applying withaspouse and achild, thesum grows by€7,872.
How toapply foraD7 visa inPortugal?
AD7 visa candidate can apply fromtheir country oforigin. But first, they need toget ataxpayer number, rent or buy property, and collect thenecessary documents.
Can I work inPortugal withaD7 visa?
No, you can’t. But aftergetting aPortugal residence permit, you can apply forawork permit and sign labour agreements withPortuguese customers.
How much do you need toinvest inPortugal toget citizenship?
There is noinvestment program inPortugal leading toobtaining citizenship. But you can get aresidence permit byinvestment according tothePortugal Golden Visa program.
Investors can choose one offive options:
- Purchase ofinvestment fund units for€500,000.
- Supporting arts and restoring cultural heritage for€250,000.
- Investments inresearch activities for€500,000.
- Business investments from€500,000.
- Opening acompany withthecreation of10 job positions.
Infive years, residence permit holders can apply forPortuguese citizenship.
What is theminimum income foraD7 visa toPortugal?
In2024, theminimum income foraPortugal D7 visa is €820 amonth and €9,840 ayear. It is recommended todemonstrate sufficient funds foratleast ayear. This way, theAIMA agency will know aforeigner is able tolive inPortugal.
Is Portugal ending theD7 visa?
TheD7 visa is still inplace, and foreigners can apply forit in2024. Currently, there are noindications that Portugal plans todiscontinue theD7 visa.
What Portugal has discontinued is theprogram that allowed investors toobtain aresidence permit throughproperty investment. However, other options remain available, withthemost popular being investment infunds.
What is thedisadvantage oftheD7 visa inPortugal?
Despite being an affordable way tomove toPortugal, theD7 visa has its disadvantages. Some ofthem are:
- Toqualify foravisa, foreigners should have aregular source oflegal passive income ofatleast €820. Thus, theD7 visa is often chosen byretirees.
- There is arequirement toactually reside inPortugal tobe able torenew aresidence permit. ThePortugal D7 visa minimum stay forvisa holders is 1.5 years inarow or 16 months fortwo years.
- Citizenship inPortugal is granted if aforeigner has resided inPortugal for2.5 years inarow or 28 months forthree years witharesidence permit.
Is it necessary tohave health insurance foraPortuguese D7 Visa?
It is. Health insurance is required intwo steps: when applying foraD7 visa and when applying foraresidence permit. Getting avisa is possible withtourist insurance that costs from€14 amonth. However, when applying foraresidence permit, one needs tobuy extended insurance fortheperiod oftheresidence permit’s validity.
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