Why the price of white wood pallets has increased so dramatically (and will continue to do so) (2024)

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Why the price of white wood pallets has increased so dramatically (and will continue to do so)

If you look at the graph of wood prices in 6 countries according to FEFPEB, the European Federation of Wood Pallet and Packaging Producers, you will see a sudden increase as of February 2021. After a slight drop in early 2022, they have been rising again since March. In Europe and by extension throughout the world, all sectors working with wood were confronted with a suddenly very expensive raw material. What is going on? And what does that mean for your wooden pallets?

Increasing demand, decreasing supply

Why the price of white wood pallets has increased so dramatically (and will continue to do so) (3)

Decreasing supply, rising demand

The prices of pallet timber are skyrocketing. In April, the Dutch Central Bureau of Statistics recorded a 58-69% increase in the price of pallet timber compared to the same month in 2021.

The easiest explanation: the demand for wood has increased, but the supply has decreased.

Demand has increased

The demand for wooden pallets is increasing. In 2021, 101.3 million EPAL wooden europallets were newly produced, with a total number of repaired and produced pallets of 123.5 million. This is a record number. In 2020, there were 123.5 million, of which 97.3 million were newly produced pallets.

But the rising demand is not just for pallet wood, and not just in Europe. In the United States, for example, the demand for wood has been very high since the corona crisis. Especially in the construction sector, which is flourishing as never before. European wood is therefore exported to America, and China, more than before the pandemic.

Supply has decreased

If we take a step back and look at forests in general, the situation there is also alarming.

According to the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN), ten million hectares of forest has disappeared between 2015 and 2020. Since 1990, more than 80 million hectares have disappeared worldwide. That is more than ten times the surface area of the entire Benelux.

In addition, climate change is causing droughts and forest fires - mainly in the United States - and mudslides. The rise of spruce beetles has also wreaked havoc in recent years. As a result, a lot of forest has been cut down and now we have to wait again for new, healthy wood.

Other influences on the timber and pallet price

Besides the shortage of wood and deforestation, there is another important shortage that indirectly affects the price increase: personnel shortages.

Truck drivers are becoming scarcer all over the world, and logistics workers are also harder to find. According to the quarterly survey by the Logistics and Transport Sector Institute, 52% of logistics companies experienced difficulties due to labour shortages in the third quarter of 2021, and 46% in the fourth quarter.

Several unexpected and major shifts in the world that are occurring in rapid succession, including Brexit, COVID-19 and the conflict between Ukraine and Russia, are weighing on the timber industry and global supply chains, and are driving inflation up.

These issues also indirectly impact timber and pallet prices.
The consequences of this price rise and the turbulent market situation are therefore being felt for both white exchange and pool pallets.

Pallet pooling as an efficient and sustainable alternative

Why the price of white wood pallets has increased so dramatically (and will continue to do so) (4)

According to market information, fluctuating raw material prices, labour restrictions, transport problems and delays and driver shortages will not immediately return to previous levels in the short to medium term.

Therefore, like other companies, we have taken some actions to ensure that we can continue to serve our customers as efficiently and sustainably as before.

In a normal, stable economic market, wood and transport costs make up a smaller proportion of the price of pooled pallets. Thanks to CHEP's circular system, the price increase in pallet pooling can be limited compared to the classical exchange system.

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Why the price of white wood pallets has increased so dramatically (and will continue to do so)

Why the price of white wood pallets has increased so dramatically (and will continue to do so) (2024)

FAQs

Why the price of white wood pallets has increased so dramatically (and will continue to do so)? ›

As the world adapted to supply-chain challenges, rental pallets became increasingly scarce, exacerbated by temporary facility closures at Chep. Distribution ecosystems were compelled to immediately convert their pallet purchases to new and used “white wood” pallets.

Why are pallet prices so high? ›

Increasing demand, decreasing supply

The easiest explanation: the demand for wood has increased, but the supply has decreased. The demand for wooden pallets is increasing.

Is there a pallet shortage? ›

Since the onset of the pandemic, supply chains have been plagued with material, fuel, and labor shortages – it is no surprise they are experiencing an acute wood pallet shortage as well.

What is the outlook for the wood pallet industry? ›

Wood Pallet Market Insights

Global Wood Pallet Market size was valued at USD 0.94 billion in 2022 and is poised to grow from USD 1.00 billion in 2023 to USD 1.70 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 6.8% in the forecast period (2024-2031).

What pallets are worth the most money? ›

Pallet sizes will always play a major role in determining the sellback value of your used pallet supply, and the general rule here is that standard sizes like 48×40 and 48×45 will have higher sellback values as compared to custom sized pallets that are less useful for other businesses.

What pallets to avoid? ›

The treatment designation that you should be the most cautious of is "MB." This stands for Methyl Bromide. Pallets with an MB stamp have been treated with a highly toxic pesticide which can be necessary in certain regions of the world where there are pests that can't be eliminated by heat treatments.

What is a cheaper alternative to pallets? ›

While plastic pallets offer similar benefits, wire mesh is often more affordable for those operating under a strict budget.

What is the future of wooden pallets? ›

The Global Wood Pallet market is anticipated to rise at a considerable rate during the forecast period, between 2024 and 2031. In 2023, the market is growing at a steady rate and with the rising adoption of strategies by key players, the market is expected to rise over the projected horizon.

Who is the largest producer of pallets? ›

The World on Your Pallet: Top 10 Pallet Companies for Seamless Shipping in 2024
  • PECO Pallet, Inc. ...
  • Cabka Group GmbH (Germany): A European leader, Cabka offers a diverse range of wooden and plastic pallets, specializing in customized solutions and global reach, catering to diverse industries.
  • PalletOne, Inc. ...
  • Brambles Ltd.
Feb 15, 2024

How much does a pallet cost in the US? ›

Cost of Wooden Pallets

New standard size (48″ x 40″): $11.25 – $12.50. Recycled standard size: $4.25 – $7.40. Heavy-duty block pallets: $25.00 or more.

Do people make money selling pallets? ›

Though it may seem random, starting a business picking up and selling used pallets has helped make several individuals serious money. And it can work for you, too. This article will walk you through everything you need to know to get started selling wooden pallets for a profit.

What is the lifespan of a pallet? ›

New wooden pallets have an average life cycle of about three years, but that can be shortened or extended depending on the care. The life span of a recycled wood pallet is usually shorter, as they don't have the same level of durability and strength.

How profitable is a pallet business? ›

Keep in mind that profits in the U.S. pallet industry are normally 10% or less. And in some cases, the profit margin is less than 5%. Do not use benchmarks from other industries when conducting financial analysis. The U.S. pallet sector is one of the most competitive industries in terms of price sensitivity.

What is the most popular pallet? ›

Most Popular US Pallet Sizes

Below are ways you'll most often see these popular pallet sizes used: 48x40 in Grocery and general warehouse. 42x42 in Telecom; technical coatings and paint. 48x48 in Fits four 55 gallon drums without overhang.

Who uses the most pallets? ›

Industries That Benefit The Most From Wooden Pallets & Crates
  • Agriculture and Farming. ...
  • Manufacturing and Heavy Industries. ...
  • Retail and Consumer Goods. ...
  • Pharmaceuticals and Healthcare.
Nov 4, 2023

Is it good to buy Amazon pallets? ›

While there is the possibility of a high profit margin, Amazon pallets can also have a couple of downsides. The quality of the items can vary, and this affects resale value. Not knowing what's in the boxes is exciting, but it can also be disappointing. You may also end up with items in an oversaturated market.

Is pallet reselling worth it? ›

Selling products from pallets gives you a profit margin around 30-40% per sale. Liquidation pallets should contain, on an average, 70% products in functional condition ranging from “as new” to “dented” or “scratched” product condition levels.

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